1980年代以来的民间庙会的复兴,已经开始引起人类学家、民俗学家的广泛兴趣。作为传统的民间节日,庙会主要是在寺庙或者附近举行的酬神、娱神、求神、娱乐、游冶、集市等群众性集会,人们除了到寺庙进香还愿、祭祀神灵以外,凡农副特产、日用杂货、手工工艺、民俗用品、地方小吃等百货云集,客商纷至,戏剧杂耍助兴,地摊野场卖艺,热闹非凡。作为民间化的节日,庙会历来都以一种非主流意识形态的内涵体现其独特的文化色彩,主要表现在庙会所具有的狂欢精神。具体到中国的庙会文化,据有关学者的研究,所谓狂欢精神,是指群众性的 The revival of folk temples since the 1980s has begun to attract widespread interest among anthropologists and folklorists. As traditional folk festivals, the temple fair is mainly held in temples or in nearby neighborhoods such as honoring gods, entertaining gods, seeking gods, entertaining, touring the temples, and bazaars. Apart from going to the temples for incense vows and worshiping gods, Specialties, groceries, handmade crafts, folk items, local snacks and other department stores gathered, numerous merchants, theatrical juggling, stalls field art, lively. As a festival of folk custom, the temple fair has always reflected its unique cultural color with a kind of non-mainstream ideology, mainly manifested in the orgiastic spirit of the temple fair. Specific to China’s temple culture, according to the study of scholars, the so-called orgy spirit refers to the mass