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随着市场经济的逐步完善,森林资源的资产化管理工作也逐步提到重要位置。中华人民共和国宪法明确规定:“矿藏、水流、森林、草原、荒地、滩涂等自然资源都属国家所有,既全民所有,国家保障自然资源的合理利用,保护珍贵的动物和植物,禁止任何组织或个人用任何手段侵占或者破坏自然资源。”社会主义市场经济的发展要求把自然资源纳入商品经济的运行轨道,把自然资源作为生产要素投入市场,从效益中得到补偿。这就要求自然资源在经济管理中明确它的所有者并在运行中取得价值。
With the gradual improvement of the market economy, the asset management of forest resources is also gradually referred to an important position. The Constitution of the People’s Republic of China clearly stipulates: “Natural resources such as mineral resources, water flow, forests, grasslands, wastelands and tidal flats belong to the state and are owned by the whole people. The state guarantees the rational use of natural resources, protects precious animals and plants and prohibits any organization Or individuals use any means to invade or destroy natural resources. ”The development of a socialist market economy requires that natural resources be brought into the track of the commodity economy and natural resources be brought into the market as production factors and be compensated from the benefits. This requires that natural resources make it clear to its owners in economic management and obtain value in operation.