《项脊轩志》是明朝后期著名的古文家归有光写的一篇抒情散文。大凡初读者，都不禁为其平实语言中流露的真情所感染。但细细诵读，才发现，这种艺术效果的取得，不能不归功于它那别具匠心的选材。文章开头是对项脊轩及其环境的简单介绍。既已点明项脊轩是座百年老屋，那就是说 “Xiangxuanxuanzhi” is a lyric prose written by a famous ancient writer in the late Ming Dynasty. Most of the early readers can not but be infected with the truth expressed in their plain language. However, after careful reading, it was discovered that this artistic effect can not be attributed to its unique selection. The article begins with a brief introduction to Xiangxi Xuan and its environment. It has been pointed out that the ridge is a century-old house, that is to say