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目的:探讨脑出血并发院内肺部感染的发病因素、临床特点及防治措施。方法:对收治的96例脑出血并发肺部感染的52例患者的临床资料进行回顾分析。结果:脑出血并发医院内肺部感染的感染率为54.2%,痰培养致病菌以G-菌多见,占63.0%。结论:脑出血患者高龄、病情重、合并基础疾病者肺部感染率高,强调治疗上的统筹兼顾、防治结合。
Objective: To investigate the pathogenesis, clinical features and prevention and treatment of intracerebral pulmonary infection associated with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: The clinical data of 96 cases of cerebral hemorrhage complicated with pulmonary infection in 52 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The infection rate of pulmonary infection in hospital with cerebral hemorrhage was 54.2%. The pathogen of sputum culture was more common in G-bacteria, accounting for 63.0%. Conclusion: Cerebral hemorrhage patients with advanced age, severe illness, combined with basic diseases of lung infection rate is high, emphasizing the overall treatment of the combination of prevention and treatment.