,Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Micrometer-Scale Gold Nanoplates

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Micrometer-scale gold nanoplates have been synthesized in high yield through a polyol process.The morphology,crystal structure and linear optical extinction of the gold nanoplates have been characterized.These gold nanoplates are single-crystalline with triangular,truncated triangular and hexagonal shapes,exhibiting strong surface plasmon resonance(SPR) extinction in the visible and near-infrared(NIR) region.The linear optical properties of gold nanoplates are also investigated by theoretical calculations.We further investigate the nonlinear optical properties of the gold nanoplates in solution by Z-scan technique.The nonlinear absorption(NLA)coefficient and nonlinear refraction(NLR) index are measured to be 1.18 × 102 cm/GW and - 1.04 × 10-3 cm2/GW,respectively.
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