近年来,以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央高度关注我国科学技术的自主创新问题。科学技术的自主创新,说到底是个人才问题。因此,学校要十分注重培养学生的创新精神和创新能力,造就大批创新人才。新中国成立以来特别是改革开放以来,我国科学技术取得了举世瞩目的进步。但是,我国毕竟是一个发展中大国,在一些领域科技自主创新能力较弱,核心技术受制于人,也是一个不争的事实。我国现在关键技术的自给率还相当低,特别是具有战略意义的重大装备制造业,如航空设 In recent years, the party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as general secretary has paid great attention to the issue of China's independent innovation in science and technology. In the final analysis, independent innovation in science and technology is a matter of talent. Therefore, the school should pay great attention to cultivating students' innovative spirit and ability to innovate, creating a large number of innovative talents. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, China's science and technology have made remarkable progress. However, after all, our country is a large developing country. In some fields, we have a weak capability of independent innovation in science and technology. It is also an indisputable fact that the core technology is controlled by others. At present, the self-sufficiency rate of key technologies in our country is still quite low, especially in the strategic equipment manufacturing industry such as aviation facilities