与史诗《仙后》相比 ,《牧羊人日历》显得不够博大 ;与《爱情小诗》相比 ,《牧羊人日历》又不那么娇情。然而 ,就对现实的反映和思考而言 ,斯宾塞的作品中没有哪部可与《牧羊人日历》相比。在遥远、安宁的牧歌世界背后 ,我们看到的是伊丽莎白时代的风风雨雨。本文认为 ,在这部一般不太引人注目的作品里 ,表现出对当时困扰伊丽莎白时代的两大问题———流浪和女王婚姻———的深入思考 Compared with the epic celestial being, the shepherd’s calendar is not big enough. Compared with the love poem, the shepherd’s calendar is not so delicate. However, Spencer’s work does not have a section comparable to The Shepherd’s Calendars as far as the reflection and reflection of reality are concerned. Behind the distant, peaceful pastoral world, we see the ups and downs of the Elizabethan era. This article argues that in this generally less compelling piece of work, he shows his deep consideration of the two major problems plaguing the Elizabethan era, the wandering and the marriage of the queen