今年7月,笔者对衡阳县新型农村合作医疗制度运行情况进行了走访与调查,在看到其取得优秀成果的同时,也看到了在实施过程中存在的种种弊病。一衡阳县作为新型农村合作医疗制度的试点县,从总体上来说,开局比较良好,取得了一定的成效,基本实现了政府、农民、医院“三赢”的格局。1、政府得民心。新型农村合作医疗制度,跟过去几十年我国农村的医疗制度相比较,有一些新的特点:其一,资金筹措是新的。主要表现在国家投入了资金,而且拿大头。在强调农民必须自愿的原则下,农民每年人 In July this year, the author visited and investigated the operation of the new-type rural cooperative medical system in Hengyang County. While seeing outstanding achievements, he also saw various shortcomings in the implementation process. As a pilot county of the new rural cooperative medical system, Hengyang County has generally enjoyed a good start and achieved some success. The government, peasants and hospitals have basically realized the pattern of “three wins”. 1, the government has the people. Compared with the rural medical system in the past few decades, the new rural cooperative medical system has some new features: First, the financing is new. Mainly in the state invested funds, but also take the bulk. Under the principle of emphasizing that the peasants must voluntarily, the peasants should be peasants each year