邓小平曾经对中国社会做出预见性判断:“发展起来以后的问题不比不发展时少。”的确,历经30多年改革开放的中国在创造世界发展奇迹的同时,在这个传统的、现代的和后现代的各种相互抵牾因素并存的社会空间结构中,也出现了诸多矛盾和问题。如何正确处理和有效化解这些日益复杂、凸显和多发的社会矛盾以及防范可能出现的新问题,成为考验国家治理能力的重要课题。刘建明、史献芝的著作《当代中国社会矛盾化解机 Deng Xiaoping once made a predictable judgment on Chinese society: “After the development, there are no fewer problems than when no one is developing.” Indeed, after more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China, while creating the miracle of world development, There are also many contradictions and problems in the social space structure that coexist with the various post-modern counter-factors. How to correctly handle and effectively resolve these increasingly complex, prominent and frequent social conflicts and guard against possible new problems have become important topics for testing the ability of state governance. Liu Jianming, Shi Xianzhi’s book "Contemporary Chinese social contradictions resolve