MODIFICATION OF SURFACE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYCARBONATE BY B~+ AND O~+ IONS IMPLANTATION

来源 :Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Edition) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xiaohan52132500
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By implanting B+ and O+ ions respectively into polycarbonate (PC) plates, the surface mechanical properties of PC have been improved. Measurement by Nano Indenter II showed that the hardness of samples increased 7-25 times than that before implantation; and the modulus of elasticity raised 2-5 times. The wear-resistance was tested by ball crusher; the width and depth of the wear-streak decreased by 1/3-1/2 or even more. The structure, deformation and appearance were analyzed by using Micro-FTIR Spectra, ESCA method and the steps instrument. These analyses showed that the structure of PC had been modified: a series of new cross-linking yielded, it depends on the Linear Energy Transition (LET) of implanted ions in the high polymer compounds. By implanting B + and O + ions respectively into polycarbonate (PC) plates, the surface mechanical properties of PC have been improved. Measurement by Nano Indenter II showed that the hardness of samples increased 7-25 times than that before implantation; and the modulus of elasticity raised 2-5 times. The wear-resistance was tested by ball crusher; the width and depth of the wear-streak decreased by 1 / 3-1 / 2 or even more. The structure, deformation and appearance were analyzed by using Micro- FTIR Spectra, ESCA method and the steps instrument. These analyzes showed that the structure of PC had been modified: a series of new cross-linking yielded, it depends on the Linear Energy Transition (LET) of implanted ions in the high polymer compounds.
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