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用离子色谱法测定了黔东南某些石英脉型金矿床的石英流体包裹体浸取液中的短链羧酸和无机组分，发现其中含有甲酸盐、乙酸盐和少量草酸盐，且Ｃ（ 甲酸盐） ＞ Ｃ（ 乙酸盐） 。所研究的石英中包裹体的均一温度高于２００ ℃。一元羧酸盐可能是中高温成矿流体中的重要组分。
The short-chain carboxylic acids and inorganic components in the quartz fluid inclusions from some quartz vein-type gold deposits in southeastern Guizhou were determined by ion chromatography and found to contain formate, acetate and a small amount of oxalate, And C (formate)> C (acetate). The homogenization temperature of inclusions in quartz studied is higher than 200 ℃. Monocarboxylates may be an important component of ore fluids in the medium temperature.