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目的:了解脑卒中患者下肢运动功能与站立稳定性的关系。方法:对20 例脑卒中患者进行检查,下肢运动功能用 Fu Lg - Meyer 运动功能评测方法,下肢活动能力用功能独立性评测,站立稳定性用重心动摇检测仪测定。结果:20 例能够行走的脑卒中患者下肢运动功能评分均在18 分以上,下肢运动功能积分与站立稳定性各参数间均不相关,| r| = 0 .06 ~0 .21 , P> 0 .05 。功能独立性评测活动项和转移项均与站立稳定性各参数值显著相关,| r| = 0 .83 ~0 .57 , P< 0 .01 。结论:脑卒中患者下肢伸肌痉挛程度和分离运动程度对静态站立的稳定性无明显影响,而下肢活动能力与站立稳定性明显相关。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between lower extremity motor function and standing stability in patients with stroke. Methods: Twenty patients with stroke were examined. The motor function of lower extremities was evaluated by Fu Lg - Meyer motor function test. The functional independence of lower extremities was evaluated. The standing stability was measured by using a gravity center detector. Results: The scores of lower limb motor function of 20 stroke patients who were able to walk were all above 18 points, and the scores of motor function integrals and standing stability were not correlated with | r | = 0. 06 ~ 0. 21, P> 0. 05. The items of functional independence assessment and transfer were significantly related to the parameters of standing stability, | r | = 0. 83 ~ 0. 57, P <0. 01. Conclusion: The degree of extensor extensor spasticity and the degree of separation exercise in stroke patients have no significant effect on the stability of static standing, while the activity of lower extremities is significantly correlated with standing stability.