孙懿、赵方(简称“孙、赵”):如何理解中国经济改革30多年来取得的成就?周文(简称“周”):改革开放30多年来,中国经济取得了奇迹般的发展。在物质生产力方面,中国的经济规模和GDP都大幅提升,1979~2008年中国平均实际GDP增长率接近10%,人均GDP增长10倍多;根据购买力评价计算,中国占世界GDP的份额为10.8%,仅次于美国,居世界第二;1978~2008年,平均每天创造的国民总收入增长了81倍。在生产关系方面,社会主义市 Sun Yi, Zhao Fang (short for “Sun, Zhao”): How to Understand the Achievements Made in the More Than 30 Years of Economic Reform in China? Zhou Wen (“Zhou”): Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, the Chinese economy has made a miraculous development of. In terms of material productivity, China’s economy and GDP have both risen sharply. From 1979 to 2008, China’s average real GDP growth rate approached 10% and its per capita GDP increased more than tenfold. According to the purchasing power evaluation, China’s share of world GDP was 10.8% , Second only to the United States, ranking second in the world; from 1978 to 2008, the average national income per day was increased by 81 times. In the relations of production, the socialist city