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目的了解婴幼儿、儿童支原体肺炎的发病特点,提高临床诊断与治疗。方法采用回顾性方法,对我院收治的26例支原体肺炎病例进行临床分析。结果本组支原体肺炎26例,患儿均起病急,以频咳、喘息为主症,部分患儿均有不同程度呼吸困难及呼吸衰竭临床特点。结论以喘息、频咳为主症的病人要高度重视支原体感染,临床需做相关化验室检测,明确病原学,给予大环内酯类药物治疗。
Objective To understand the characteristics of infants and children with mycoplasma pneumonia and to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective analysis of 26 cases of Mycoplasma pneumonia admitted to our hospital for clinical analysis. Results The group of 26 cases of mycoplasma pneumonia, children with acute onset were frequent cough, wheezing-based symptoms, some children have different degrees of dyspnea and respiratory failure clinical features. Conclusions Patients with wheezing and frequent cough should pay great attention to mycoplasma infection. Clinically, relevant laboratory tests should be done to clarify the etiology and give macrolide treatment.