维新志士康有为认为 ,教育发展和科技创新是欧美诸国富强的重要原因 ;在近代国际环境下 ,我国欲摆脱民族危机 ,就须变法维新 ,尤须以兴科教、“开民智”为当务之急 ;他主张废科举 ,实施近代国民教育 ,强调要造成有利于兴学和科技创新的机制与氛围。其思想具有鲜明的时代特征和重要的启蒙意义。 In his opinion, education and science and technology innovation are important reasons for the prosperity of Europe and the United States in the modern international environment. In order to get rid of the ethnic crisis in our country, we must reform and reform. In particular, Advocated abolition of civil examinations and implementation of modern national education, emphasizing the need to create a mechanism and atmosphere conducive to science and technology innovation. Its thinking has distinct characteristics of the times and important enlightenment significance.