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20世纪60年代,中苏两党之间发生了一场旷日持久的意识形态大论战。1964年3月,罗马尼亚试图调停中苏之间的关系,派代表团来中国进行访问。毛泽东在人民大会堂会见罗马尼亚客人。对于中苏间的公开论战,毛泽东说:“我们不愿意公开论战,公开论战是他们挑起来的。既然已经挑起来,就要有个公正合理的解决。”他接着说:“公开论战对于世界共产主义运动,对于世界各国共产党,对于中国,毫无害处,只有益处。”“打文仗,打笔墨官司,
In the 1960s, a protracted ideological debate took place between the two parties. In March 1964, Romania tried to mediate the Sino-Soviet relations and sent a delegation to visit China. Mao Zedong Meets with Romanian Guests in the Great Hall of the People. For the open polemic between China and the Soviet Union, Mao Zedong said: ”We are not willing to openly argue with the controversy that has been provoked in public. Since it has been provoked, there must be a fair and reasonable solution.“ ”He went on to say: The controversy is only beneficial to the world communist movement and to the communists in all countries in the world and to no harm to China. “”