政府采购在西方国家盛行已久 ,我国则起步较晚 ,但成效较显著。目前我国已有３０个省、自治区、直辖市和计划单列市建立了专职政府采购管理机构和具体操作机构。从国外、国内的实践结果看 ,一般都可使财政资金使用效益提高１０ %以上。厦门市从１９９８年６月起就开始进行政府 Government procurement has been prevalent in western countries for a long time, while our country started later, but the effect is more obvious. At present, China has established 30 full-time government procurement management agencies and specific operating agencies in 30 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities specifically designated in the state plan. From the foreign and domestic practice results, generally can improve the efficiency of the use of financial resources by more than 10%. Xiamen City from June 1998 onwards began the government