说到近战、夜战,总会想起八路军、新四军,这是我军歼敌战术的光荣传统。但在我收集侵华日军器材资料时发现,昔日的日本军队也是提倡近战、夜战的,特别是夜战。哨子在我手中有两个在沈阳缴获的日军哨子,其中一个还带指北针(图1)。早在明治三十四年,即1902年,以教授军刀斩劈、刺杀、格斗见长的日本陆军户山学校中,有位教官步兵大尉橘周太编写了《步兵夜间教育》一书(图2)。书中详细例举了作为夜战联络之用的哨子的多种使用方法。例如:哨子短一声代表动 When it comes to melee and night wars, there are always reminders of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army. This is a glorious tradition of our army’s tactics to annihilate the enemy. However, when I collected information on the Japanese invaders, I found that the former Japanese military also promoted melee and night wars, especially the night war. The whistle has two Japanese whistles seized in Shenyang in my hands, one of them with a compass (Figure 1). As early as the Meiji thirty-four years, that is, in 1902, to teach the army knife chop, assassination, fights well-known Japanese army Toyama school, a teacher infantry captain Tanjuku Tan prepared “infantry night education” a book (Figure 2 ). The book details a variety of ways to use the whistle as a nighttime liaison. For example: the whistle short on behalf of the move