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When an oligopoly company decides how much should be invested in its R&D,in order to reap the largest profits,it considers not only what its competitors have done but also how its competitors would respond to its action.Therefore,different relationships between oligopoly companies will lead to different responses in their decisions on R&D investment.A correlation deduced from different responses of oligopoly companies in R&D investment with the complete information tactic game theory is presented,and the R&D investment of oilfield service companies was analyzed with this correlation.The correlations of Schlumberger’s R&D investment,Halliburton’s R&D investment and Baker Hughes’ R&D investment were established and analyzed.Meanwhile,two regression models were presented.One was composed of Schlumberger’s R&D investment in the previous year and Halliburton’s R&D investment.The other was composed of Schlumberger’s R&D investment and Baker Hughes’ R&D investment in the same year.The accuracy of these two models was proved to be good.