马太效应是指任何个体、群体或地区,一旦在某一个方面(如金钱、名誉、地位等)获得成功和进步,就会产生一种积累优势,就会有更多的机会取得更大的成功和进步。“马太效应”这一概念逐渐被各个学科和领域引申开来,用以描述某一领域中普遍存在的两极分化现象,或者说优势或者劣势自然累积的过程。这一效应目前在经济、政治、生活中都有体现,也在各个领域的工作中产生不小的影响。档案管理工作也不例外,在 Matthew effect refers to any individual, group or region, once in one aspect (such as money, reputation, status, etc.) to achieve success and progress, there will be a kind of accumulation of advantages, there will be more opportunities for greater Success and progress. The concept of “Matthew Effect” has gradually been extended to all disciplines and fields to describe the process of polarization, or the natural accumulation of strengths and weaknesses prevailing in one area. This effect is currently reflected in economy, politics and life, and it also exerts a great influence in the work in various fields. File management is no exception, at