一九八○年第一期《学报》发表了覃业竣、田同生、李林三同志《试从生产力的发展谈人口出生率的变化》一文(以下简称覃文),我们看后颇受启发,但对文章中所提出的一些观点不能同意。覃文的中心问题“主要是探讨人口增殖的一般规律,并试图说明我国的人口问题和它的发展过程。”围绕这个中心,作者论证了“随着生产力的不断提高,人口出生率呈下降趋势”这个“一 In the first issue of the “Journal” in 1980, we published a paper entitled Tan Ye Jun, Tian Tongsheng, and Comrade Li Linan, “Changes in the Birth Rate of the Population Taken from the Development of Productivity” (hereinafter referred to as Tan Wen). However, Some of the ideas put forward can not be agreed. The central issue of Tan Wen “is mainly to explore the general law of population proliferation and to attempt to explain the population issue in our country and its development process.” Around this center, the author argues that “the birth rate declines with the continuous improvement of productive forces” This "one