论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨青年急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者超声心动图与冠状动脉造影特点。方法回顾性分析58例青年AMI患者的临床特征、超声心动图及冠状动脉造影特点。结果青年AMI患者以男性为主,饮酒史38例,吸烟史37例,高脂血症史29例,左心室扩大者10例(17.2%),左心室收缩功能减退者5例(8.6%),病变血管以单支血管为主,以左前降支最多。结论青年AMI患者临床症状典型,结合超声心动图及冠状动脉造影特点有助于及时处理。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of echocardiography and coronary angiography in young patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods The clinical features, echocardiography and coronary angiography of 58 young patients with AMI were retrospectively analyzed. Results The main AMI patients were male, 38 cases of drinking history, 37 cases of smoking history, 29 cases of history of hyperlipidemia, 10 cases of left ventricular enlargement (17.2%), 5 cases of left ventricular systolic dysfunction (8.6%), The lesion vessels were predominantly mononuclear vessels with the largest number of left anterior descending branches. Conclusion The clinical symptoms of young patients with AMI typical, combined with echocardiography and coronary angiography features help to timely treatment.