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按着美国流行学集合区域研究,采用DIS-Ⅲ朝文版在延边地区和龙县农村中,使用多阶段整群抽样方法,对随机地抽出11个调查点的朝鲜族成年人1169名进行精神障碍终生患病率的流行病学调查。其结果如下:(1)酒使用障碍患病率最高,是18.88％,以下依次为:抑部性神经症(2.05％)、恐怖症(1.90％)、恐慌症和躯体化障碍(均为1.63％)等。(2)男性酒使用障碍的患病率是41.01％,高于女性,而女性抑部性神经症、焦虑症、恐布症、恐慌症、躯体化障碍等患病率却均高于男性。(3)酒使用障碍、酒滥用、酒依赖、抑郁性神经症、轻度精神发育迟滞等的患病率高年龄组高于低年龄组(4)酒依赖、焦虑症、恐慌症、躯体化障碍、轻度精神发育迟滞等的患病率已婚者高于未婚者。(5)高学历组的酒使用障碍、酒滥用、酒依赖患病率高;在低学历组的精神发育迟滞重度和轻度患病率高。
According to the United States Epidemiological Collection Regional Study, the DIS-III version was used in the rural villages of Helong County and Yanbian County. Multi-stage cluster sampling was used to collect 1,169 Korean adults randomly at 11 survey sites. Epidemiological survey of the lifetime prevalence of disorders. The results are as follows: (1) The prevalence of alcohol use disorders was the highest, 18.88%, followed by: Inhibitory neurosis (2.05%), phobia (1.90%), panic disorder, and somatization disorder (all 1.63) %)Wait. (2) The prevalence of impaired alcohol use in males was 41.01%, which was higher than that in females. The prevalence of neurotic disorders, anxiety disorders, terror, panic disorder, and somatization disorders in women was higher than that in men. (3) The prevalence of alcohol abuse, alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, depressive neurosis, mild mental retardation, etc. is higher in the age group than in the low age group (4) Alcohol dependence, anxiety disorder, panic disorder, somatization The prevalence of disorders, mild mental retardation, etc. is higher among married people than unmarried individuals. (5) High-educated group had high prevalence of alcohol abuse, alcohol abuse, and alcohol dependency; in the low-education group, the prevalence of severe and mild mental retardation was high.