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目的:探讨住院老年患者日常生活能力与淋巴细胞亚群的相关性。方法:采用日常生活能力量表(ADL)及淋巴细胞及亚群检测对101例住院老年男性进行调查。结果:生活自理能力(PSMS)、工具性日常生活能力(IADL)、CD+56、CD1+9均与病情相关,IADL、CD8+、CD5+6与年龄相关(P<0.05);CD5+6与PSMS、IADL、ADL呈正相关,CD1+9与IADL、ADL呈负相关(P<0.05)。影响日常生活能力的逐步回归分析,PSMS与CD4+,IADL、ADL与CD5+6相关;影响淋巴细胞亚群的逐步回归分析,CD8+与年龄、CD1+9与病情、CD5+6与IADL相关(P<0.05)。结论:日常生活能力、CD1+9及CD5+6与病情相关,日常生活能力对淋巴细胞亚群有影响。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between daily living ability and lymphocyte subsets in hospitalized elderly patients. Methods: A total of 101 hospitalized elderly men were investigated by daily living ability test (ADL) and lymphocyte and subpopulation test. Results: PSMS, IADL, CD + 56 and CD1 + 9 were related to the disease, IADL, CD8 + and CD5 + 6 were related to age (P <0.05); CD5 + 6 and PSMS, IADL, ADL was positively correlated, CD1 + 9 and IADL, ADL was negatively correlated (P <0.05). Stepwise regression analysis showed that PSMS was associated with CD4 +, IADL, ADL and CD5 + 6. Stepwise regression analysis showed that the correlation between CD8 + and age, CD1 + 9 and disease status, CD5 + 6 and IADL <0.05). CONCLUSION: The daily living ability, CD1 + 9 and CD5 + 6, are related to the condition, and the daily living ability has an impact on the lymphocyte subsets.