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自1933年起,国民党海军将领欧阳格麾下的电雷学校在蒋介石本人的全力支持下,短短几年间已迅速成长为民国海军中一支最新锐的水上武装力量。抗战爆发后,蒋介石却又迅速抛弃了这支自己亲手扶植起来的嫡系海军,甚至将欧阳格本人革职查办以至最终裁决其死刑。欧阳格及电雷学校势力起伏兴衰的背后除了隐藏有海军内部派系斗争的潜流外,亦受蒋介石当时海军人事处置策略变化的直接影响。透过对欧阳格案始末的详细梳理来分析抗战前后蒋介石对民国海军建设与人事布局的政治考量,还原其相关决策的历史情景与行为逻辑,具有一定价值。
Since 1933, under the full support of Chiang Kai-shek, Chiang Kai-shek, the electrified university under the command of the Kuomintang Navy General Ouyangge, has rapidly grown into one of the most up-to-date maritime armed forces in the Republic of China in just a few years. After the outbreak of the war of resistance against Japan, however, Chiang Kai-shek quickly abandoned this navy which he personally helped up and even dismissed Ouyangge himself for the ultimate execution of the death sentence. Behind the ups and downs of the ups and downs of the Ouyangge and Thunder schools, apart from hiding the undercurrent of factional factions within the Navy, they were also directly affected by Chiang Kai-shek’s naval personnel disposal strategy changes. Through a detailed combing of the Ouyang case before and after the War of Resistance Against Japan, Chiang Kai-shek’s political consideration of the Navy’s construction and personnel deployment in the Republic of China, restoring the historical scenarios and behavioral logic of its decision-making has a certain value.