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[目的]观察对妇女在取出宫内节育器时以药物干预减轻疼痛的临床效果。[方法]选择120例自愿要求取出宫内节育器的育龄妇女,并随机分成干预组和常规组,每组各60例。对干预组术中用2%的利多卡因4ml用无菌棉签宫颈浸润,1min后实施取出宫内节育器手术。对照组则行常规术式操作[结论]在取出宫内节育器术中应用药物后,患者疼痛感明显减轻,且其方法简单、药物安全廉价,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the clinical effect of drug intervention to relieve pain when women take out IUD. [Methods] A total of 120 women of childbearing age who were asked for IUD removal voluntarily were selected and randomly divided into intervention group and conventional group, 60 cases in each group. Intraoperative intervention with 2% lidocaine 4ml with sterile cotton swab cervical infiltration, 1min after the implementation of removal of IUD surgery. The control group underwent routine surgical procedures. [Conclusion] The pain relief was significantly reduced after the IUD was removed, and the method was simple and the drug was safe and inexpensive, which deserved promotion.