去年11月曾到柏林参观几天,今年10月重到柏林访问,时隔一年,情况已有很大变化。从市容上来看,首先使人得到的印象是:今年的市面比去年繁荣很多了,战争的遗迹——破垣残壁和瓦砾堆也比去年减少了不少。斯大林大街在继续向西拓建中,炸毁的或者破旧的房子,正在拆除,以便把豪华壮丽的斯大林林荫大道一直发展到亚历山大广场去。工人们在忙碌地建筑新房,铺修新路,在在告诉人们说:东柏林在恢复中,民主德国在建设中。我们曾在市内看到两座小山,山上树木成林、碧草如茵,以山为中心,形成一座花园。据德国同志告诉我们说,这叫做“蒙克拉莫特”,意即瓦砾堆积的山。因为市内被炸毁的房子很多,大量的瓦砾无处疏散,只得把它集中地堆积在几个地方。单是瓦砾堆不好看,德国人便“因地制宜”,索性把它改成假 Last November I visited Berlin for a few days. I returned to Berlin in October this year and after a year, the situation has changed greatly. From the perspective of appearance, the first impression is that the market this year is much more prosperous than last year. The remnants of the war, that is, the ruins of the war and the debris of the rubble have also dropped a lot less than last year. Stalin Avenue continues to be built to the west, with exploded or dilapidated houses being demolished in order to move the magnificent Stalin Boulevard to Alexandria Square. Workers are busy building new homes, new roads, in telling people that East Berlin is recovering and that Democracy Germany is under construction. We have seen in the city two hills, the trees in the mountains into forests, grassy, ​​mountain-centered, forming a garden. According to German comrades, this is called “Monchram”, meaning rubble-piled hills. Because there were so many houses in the city that were blown up, lots of rubble had nowhere to be evacuated and had to be concentrated in several places. Simply rubble heap does not look good, the Germans will “suit one’s measures to local conditions,” simply change it into fake