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投入要素可以分为有形资源、无形资源和人力资源,进一步可以将无形资源分为信息资源、技术进步、制度与管理因素.文章以江苏省为例,采用鸿沟系数及面板数据分析了要素投入差距与经济发展水平差距之间的关系,认为江苏省经济发展水平的地区差距正在缓慢拉大,资本投入的地区差距拉大是主要原因,技术进步的地区差距轻微拉大对经济发展水平差距拉大的作用较小,劳动力投入的地区差距对经济发展水平差距没有影响,而信息资源投入的地区差距缩小对经济发展水平地区差距缩小有显著的贡献.
Input elements can be divided into tangible resources, intangible resources and human resources, and further can be divided into intangible resources, information resources, technological progress, system and management factors.Taking Jiangsu Province as an example, the article analyzes the factor input gap by using the gap coefficient and panel data And the gap between the level of economic development, that the level of economic development in Jiangsu Province, the regional gap is slowly widened, the gap between the regional capital investment is the main reason for the gradual improvement of technological progress in the regional gap widened the gap between the level of economic development widened , And the regional disparity in labor input has no effect on the level of economic development. The narrowing of the regional dispatches of information resources contributes significantly to the narrowing of the disparity in the level of economic development.