货币是商品交换发展过程中自发的产物。随着变换范围不断扩大,人们必须通过一种媒介去交换自己需要的产品。这种固定充当媒介物的特殊商品就是货币。马克思在《资本论》里这样写道:“流通变成了社会的蒸镏器。一切抛到里面去,为要当作货币结晶再流出来。” 社会主义社会的货币,仍然是商品的一般等价物。我们要大力发展社会主义商品经济,货币作为价值尺度、流通手段和支付手段、储藏手段,仍然 Currency is a spontaneous product of the development of commodity exchange. As the scope of transformation continues to grow, people must exchange their desired products through a medium. This special commodity, which is fixed as a medium, is money. In Capital, Marx wrote: “Circulation has become a social steamer, and everything is thrown into it to flow out as a currency.” The currency of a socialist society is still a commodity equivalent. We must vigorously develop the socialist commodity economy. As a measure of value, means of circulation and means of payment, means of storage, and still