卒中是导致脑功能障碍,包括肢体功能、失语、认知障碍的主要原因,不仅改变了患者的生活,还给患者的家庭生活带来巨大的影响。超早期静脉溶栓等再灌注疗法,由于治疗适应证的局限性,只能改善少部分急性缺血性卒中患者的预后~([1-2])。规范、有效的预防措施,才是降低卒中负担的最佳方式,也是全球临床所追求的目标。在现有的统计资料中发现,临床上 Stroke is a major cause of brain dysfunction, including limb function, aphasia and cognitive impairment, not only changing the patient’s life, but also having a huge impact on the patient’s family life. Ultra-early intravenous thrombolytic reperfusion therapy, due to the limitations of treatment indications, only a small part of the prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke ~ ([1-2]). Normative and effective preventive measures are the best way to reduce the burden of stroke and the goal pursued by the global clinicians. Found in the available statistics, clinically