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目前我国的经济市场主要还是指令性价格,尤其全民企业的工业产品销售价是受国家规定的。因此企业的利润与成本关系甚大,二者在一定关系方面成反比,也就是成本高势必导致利润的下降。虽然我国仍实行低价能源,经我们印染行业调查仍占成本的3%～8%,有些行业,企业的比例也许更高些,因此能源的消耗及投资是一项不可忽视的成本与利润关系。节能降耗提高能源利用率不仅为实现四化,使能源的供给得到保证的重要途径,而且对国家、企业增值增利影响很大。
At present, China’s economic market is mainly prescriptive, and in particular, the sales price of industrial products for all citizens is subject to state regulations. Therefore, the relationship between corporate profits and costs is very large, and the two are inversely proportional to a certain relationship, that is, high costs will inevitably lead to a decline in profits. Although China still implements low-cost energy, the cost of our printing and dyeing industry still accounts for 3% to 8% of the total cost. Some industries and enterprises may have higher proportions. Therefore, energy consumption and investment is a non-negligible cost and profit relationship. . Saving energy and reducing energy consumption to increase energy efficiency is not only an important way to realize the four modernizations and guarantee the supply of energy, but also has a great impact on the value-added benefits of countries and enterprises.