小儿外科和尖端医疗以新生儿外科手术为开端，小儿外科治疗效果已有显著提高。伴随其他各科医疗的进步，目前小儿外科面对的现状和问题有以下三点：①出生前诊断的进展和胎儿外科；②小儿小肠移植，③对便失禁的新的生物反馈疗法。随着产科超声诊断技术的进展，新生儿出生... Pediatric surgery and cutting-edge medical The beginning of neonatal surgery, pediatric surgical treatment has been significantly improved. With the progress of other medical departments, the current situation and problems faced by pediatric surgery are as follows: (1) the progress of prenatal diagnosis and fetal surgery; (2) small intestinal transplantation in children; (3) new biofeedback therapy for incontinence. With the progress of obstetric ultrasonography, newborns are born ...