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推动地方自治是预备立宪不可缺少的一项重要内容,清末立宪团体对此很重视。1905年8月,朝廷应官员的奏请,命令奉天(辽宁)和直隶(河北,包括天津)试办地方自治。但两省的试点工作进展都很缓慢,1906年11月直隶才在天津县试办议事会和董事会,直到1907年8月天津县议事会方才成立。奉天1906年12月才开始设立全省地方自治局。
Promoting local autonomy is an indispensable element in the preparatory constitutional act. The constitutional groups in the late Qing Dynasty attached great importance to this. In August 1905, upon the request of officials, the court ordered Fengtian (Liaoning) and Zhili (Hebei, including Tianjin) to try out local autonomy. However, the progress of pilot work in both provinces was slow. In November 1906, Zhili just tried the council and the board of directors in Tianjin County until the Tianjin County Council was established in August 1907. In 1906 December Fengtian began to establish the province’s local self-government bureau.