1990年重庆市进行了首次结核病流行病学抽样调查,全市共抽样24个调查点,38628人。肺结核患病率414/10万,涂阳患病率122/10万,结核病死亡率18/10万,在各种死亡原因中居第8位。我市结核病的流行特征:疫情有下降,但农村疫情重;老年结核传染源比例大。初、复治患者耐药率较高,患者发现治疗及管理工作还较差。 In 1990, Chongqing conducted the first epidemiological sampling survey of tuberculosis, and the city sampled a total of 24 survey sites with 38,628 people. The prevalence of tuberculosis was 414 / 100,000, the prevalence of smear-positive was 122 / 100,000 and the death rate of tuberculosis was 18 / 100,000, ranking the 8th for various causes of death. The prevalence of tuberculosis in our city: the epidemic has dropped, but the epidemic in rural areas is heavy; the proportion of senile tuberculosis infection sources is large. Early, retreatment patients with higher rates of resistance, patients found that treatment and management is still poor.