证明责任在学界一直都占着举足轻重的地位,而证明责任的分配问题更是其重中之重。本文在总结学界相关学说的同时,也提出了自己的一些研究成果,以期能够为构建证明责任这一诉讼制度的核心大厦贡献片瓦。 The burden of proof in the academic community has always occupied a pivotal position, and the issue of the distribution of burden of proof is even more important. In the meantime, this dissertation also puts forward some research results of our own to summarize the related theories of academic circles, with a view to contributing to the core building of the litigation system of proof responsibility.