社会上的价值观念从来不是单一的，它们总是随着主体的情况而呈现多元化、多样化、有层次的面貌。这是一个基本的、普遍的事实。当然事实上的多元化不等于一切多元都是我们所追求的。相反，对于每一个主体（比如每一个国家、民族、阶级、群体和个人）说来，价值观念又必然、必? Social values ​​have never been single, they are always with the subject of a diversified, diverse and hierarchical appearance. This is a basic, universal fact. Of course, the fact that diversity does not mean that all diversity is what we are after. On the contrary, for each subject (for example, every nation, nation, class, group, and individual), values ​​are inevitable and must be?