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住房问题是世界性难题,无论哪个国家在经济发展和城市化进程中都曾遇到或正在经历这一难题。这些问题主要包括:住房紧缺问题;居住质量问题;社会公平问题。无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,在解决城市居民低收入家庭住房问题上都采取了政府扶持政策,综合运用财政和货币等政策,以及住房建设等多种手段去满足不同阶层的居住需求。
The housing issue is a worldwide problem no matter which country has encountered or is experiencing this problem in the process of economic development and urbanization. These problems include: housing shortage problems; living quality problems; social equity issues. Both developed and developing countries have adopted government support policies to solve the housing problems of urban residents in low-income families. Various financial and monetary policies and housing construction have been adopted to meet the housing needs of different sectors.