数学思想方法的教学,不但有利于学生全面主动的获取知识,而且有利于自主学习能力的发展。有效地进行数学思想方法的教学,应该做好以下两个方面:深入研究教材,适时引导学生挖掘教材中的思想方法;科学合理地安排数学思想方法的教学。 The teaching of mathematical thought and method not only helps students acquire knowledge comprehensively and initiatively, but also is conducive to the development of self-regulated learning ability. To effectively carry out the teaching of mathematical thinking and methods, we should do the following two aspects: in-depth study of teaching materials, timely guidance of students to tap ideas in teaching methods; scientific and rational arrangement of mathematical thinking and teaching methods.