引言地层资料的处理和开发资料的处理已日益成为地震资料处理的主要组成部分。地震资料是解释过程中的主要基础资料,其他地下测井资料,如测井、井中速度测量以及垂直地震剖面等也都是某一特定解释中的极为重要的辅助资料。这些测量资料的综合应用较之单独使用一种资料要更有效。每种测量方法对解决地层问题的能力来说在技术上都是值得注意的,不过有些方法的垂向分辨力很高,但横向分辨力却不高,而另一些方法 Introduction The processing of formation data and development data has increasingly become a major component of seismic data processing. Seismic data are the main basic data in the interpretation process. Other subsurface well logging data such as well logging, well velocity measurement and vertical seismic profile are also important auxiliary materials in a particular interpretation. The combined use of these measured data is more effective than using one data alone. Each measurement method is technically noteworthy for its ability to solve formation problems, although some methods have high vertical resolution but not high horizontal resolution, while others