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21世纪以来,随着战略环境的不断变化,美国对威胁的判断发生重大转变,认为未来将面临传统挑战、非常规挑战、灾难性挑战和破坏性挑战。与此同时,美军认为未来作战的发展趋势是网络中心战,一体化联合作战是网络中心战的初级阶段。在这种背景下,美国陆军训练与条令司令部于2005年4月颁布了《陆军未来部队顶层概念》,其中详细阐述了2015～2024年陆军准备采用的七种作战样式。
Since the 21st century, with the ever-changing strategic environment, the United States has undergone a major change in its judgments on threats and believes that it faces traditional challenges, unconventional challenges, catastrophic challenges and destructive challenges in the future. In the meantime, the U.S. military believes that the trend of future operations is the network-centric war and the integrated joint operation is the initial stage of the network-centric war. Against this background, the Army Training and Warfighting Command promulgated the “Top Concept of Army Future Forces” in April 2005, which elaborates on seven combat modes to be adopted by the Army from 2015 to 2024.