金代以后以《脾胃论》为首确立了脏腑概念,从而对肾的认识发生了转变,导致了对以前医学书中所见“肾”的误解,这是造成现代对八味丸和六味丸方意认识变化的主要原因。八味丸被《金匮要略》记载时,除消除宿食等有关健运脾胃的作用外,还有活血、祛风湿的效用,比单纯将其看作补肾阳药更加妥当。 After the Jin Dynasty to “spleen and stomach theory” was first established the concept of organs, and thus awareness of the kidney has undergone a change, leading to the medical books seen in the previous “Kidney” misunderstanding, which is caused by the modern Bawei pill and Liuwei pills To understand the main reason for change. Bawei pill was recorded in “Synopsis of the Golden Chamber”, in addition to eliminating the role of health food and other spleen and stomach, there is blood circulation, rheumatism utility than simply to be regarded as kidney yang medicine more appropriate.