李德裕是中晚唐一个有多方面成就的历史人物,既是朝廷要员,又长于文学创作。他的诗赋是他政治应用文之外抒情遣怀的重要手段,这些作品很好地表现了他的仕途忧患以及他对人生的理解,展现了当时文臣普遍关注的问题。本文拟从李德裕的诗赋入手,以其仕途起伏为线索,去解读李德裕一生含于诗赋间的仕隐矛盾,以期对理解李德裕乃至中晚唐时期文臣的心态有所补益。 Li Deyu is a historical figure with many achievements in the middle and late Tang dynasties. He is both an important member of the court and longer than the literary creation. His poetry and funeral is an important means of expressing emotion outside of his political application. These works show his hardship in official career and his understanding of life, which shows the widespread concern of Wen Min. This article intends to start from Li Deyu’s poem, starting with career ups and downs as a clue, to interpret Li Deyu’s hidden conflicts between life and poetry in his life, with a view to understanding Li Deyu and even mentality during the middle and late tang dynasty, some mentality.