《小学语文课程标准》特别指出:“口语交际能力是现代公民的必备能力。应培养学生倾听、表达和应对的能力,使学生具有文明和谐地进行人际交流的素养。鼓励学生在各科教学活动以及日常生活中锻炼口语交际能力。”小学阶段是一个人各种能力得以开发的关键时期,如何培养学生清楚、准确、流利地运用祖国的语言 In particular, the standard of primary Chinese curriculum states: “Oral communicative competence is an essential ability of modern citizens. Students should be trained in listening, expressing and coping skills so as to enable students to have a civilized and harmonious interpersonal communication literacy. Teaching activities, and oral communication skills in daily life. ”" Primary school is a crucial period in which various abilities of a person can be developed. How to develop students’ abilities to use the language of the motherland clearly, accurately and fluently?