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地域音乐是我国民族乐发展的基础和源头。甘肃东南部的礼县与西和县的地域音乐文化中的乞巧文化独树一帜。这是一支集崇拜信仰、诗歌、音乐、舞蹈和工艺美术等多种艺术形式为一体的综合性节日民族文化活动。近年来礼县的乞巧文化正遭受着经济大潮的冲击,乞巧的主题、仪式、活动内容、性质发生了变化。经济作物的种植与收获,外出打工潮的影响,家长对教育的重视和对教育观念的不科学性,姑娘们的价值取向的转移。只有这样一个传统的节日文化才能更加植根民间,才会具有旺盛的生命力。
Regional music is the basis and source of the development of national music in our country. Li County in southeastern Gansu and Xihe County, the regional music culture Qiqiao culture unique. This is a comprehensive festival of national cultural activities that integrates worship of religion, poetry, music, dance and arts and crafts and other art forms. In recent years, Qi County Qiqiqiao culture is suffering from the impact of the economic tide, Qi Qiao’s theme, ceremony, activities, nature has changed. The planting and harvesting of cash crops, the impact of migrant workers going out to work, the parents’ emphasis on education, the unscientific nature of educational concepts and the transfer of the value orientation of the girls. Only such a traditional festival culture can be more rooted in folk, will have strong vitality.