“良知”的性义:善性、知性及自性——从孟子到王阳明

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从孟子到王阳明,中国哲学始终存续着一个“良知”的主题,并在历史的演进中生发出善性、知性与自性的三个面向。并基于此三个面向的性义,而结构为一种独具中国特色的人性观。善性的良知为这种人性观奠定了一个道义准则的基调;知性的良知为这种人性观开放出一个形上源力的空间;自性的良知则为这种人性观明确了最终落实的主体。
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