在新课标中,明确提出要培养学生的自主学习能力。教师不在是教学活动中唯一的表演者,这样就要求教师要改变传统的教学方式,要肯定学生的主体性,将学生从被动学习的樊笼中解放出来。在课程目标中体现学生学习方式的变革。既要把教学过程看成师生交流,共同学习的互动过程,还要努力使学生的学习成 In the new curriculum standard, clearly proposed to develop students’ ability to learn independently. Teachers are not the only performers in teaching activities, thus requiring teachers to change the traditional teaching methods, affirming the students’ subjectivity and liberating students from the passive cage of learning. In the course of the goal reflects the changes in student learning. It is necessary to regard the teaching process as the interactive process of teacher-student exchange and mutual learning, and make efforts to make the students’ learning