高中阶段是学生个性形成、自主发展的关键时期,在高中物理教学中培养学生独立思考的能力和良好的物理思维习惯,培养他们运用物理知识和科学方法解决实际问题,对学生的成长具有十分重要的意义.一、独立思考是理解和掌握物理知识的必要条件思维是人的重要特征.遇到问题,要经常问为什么,因为思维从问题开始.正如爱因斯坦所说的“有时提出一个问题比解决一个问题更重要”.学爿物理重在理解.只是教师讲解,学生没有经过独立思考,就不可能消化所学的知识,从而想清其 The high school stage is a crucial period for the formation of students’ individuality and independent development. It is very important for students to grow up by training their ability of independent thinking and good habits of physical thinking in high school physics teaching and training them to use physical knowledge and scientific methods to solve practical problems .Independent thinking is a necessary condition for understanding and mastering physical knowledge Thinking is an important characteristic of human beings.When encountering problems, we should often ask why, because thinking begins with the question.As Einstein put it, “Sometimes a The problem is more important than the solution to a problem. ”The only way to understand physics is physics, but it is impossible for teachers to interpret the knowledge they learn without thinking independently