论文部分内容阅读
资产贫困测量是继收入贫困和消费贫困之后的第三代贫困测量方法。在过去的20多年,发展经济学家一直致力于资产贫困测量方法的研究,以弥补收入贫困和消费贫困的不足。首先,本文基于经济学和统计学的视角,沿着静态资产贫困和动态资产贫困两条主线,对资产贫困的相关概念、测量方法进行了对比和剖析。然后,围绕资产贫困测量对减贫政策的意义进行了梳理;同时从微观和宏观的视角,概括和总结了如何进行资产积累。最后,从数据收集、测量方法和减贫政策的视角,对我国开展资产贫困测量和实施基于资产积累的减贫政策提出了对策和建议。
Asset poverty measurement is the third generation poverty measurement method after income poverty and consumption poverty. For the past two decades or so, development economists have been devoting themselves to studying the measurement of asset poverty to make up for the deficiencies of income poverty and consumer poverty. First of all, based on the perspectives of economics and statistics, this paper compares and analyzes the related concepts and measurement methods of asset poverty along the two main lines of static asset poverty and dynamic asset poverty. Then, the paper makes a survey of the significance of poverty reduction in asset poverty measurement. At the same time, it summarizes and summarizes how to accumulate assets from the micro and macro perspectives. Finally, from the perspective of data collection, measurement methods and poverty reduction policies, some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for our country to measure assets poverty and implement the poverty reduction policy based on asset accumulation.