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长期以来,在我国刑事被害人残疾与死亡赔偿的司法实务中,由于相关法律规定的忽左忽右,导致各地审判实践中的做法极其不一致,存在种种弊端。笔者认为,刑事被害人残疾与死亡赔偿标准应在兼顾刑事附带民事案件执行的前提下通过专门立法或司法解释适度降低,在参照其他有关人身损害赔偿法律规定的基础上,构建刑事被害人残疾与死亡赔偿二级标准:第一级为“必赔”标准,相当于现有赔偿标准的一半;第二级为“选赔”标准,亦相当于现有赔偿标准的一半。
For a long time, in the judicial practice of criminal victims’ disability and death compensation in our country, due to the foul of the relevant laws and regulations, the practices in the trial practice in other places are extremely inconsistent and have various drawbacks. The author believes that the standard of compensation for disability and death of criminal victims should be appropriately reduced by special legislation or judicial interpretation on the premise of taking into account the implementation of criminal incidental civil cases. On the basis of reference to other laws and regulations on personal injury compensation, the disability and death compensation of criminal victims Level 2: The first level is the “must lose” standard, equivalent to half of the existing compensation standard; the second level is the “indemnity” standard, which is equivalent to half of the existing compensation standard.