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采用槭树科野生移植青枫为砧木高位嫁接红枫,快速培育红枫大苗。通过不同移栽时间的野生青枫移植成活率试验和不同方法的高位嫁接红枫试验观察,结果表明:3月上旬野生青枫移植成活率较高,嫁接方法上切接成活率大于芽接。研究摸索出了一套以野生青枫砧木高位嫁接培育红枫的技术,有效克服了红枫种子繁殖,难以保持种性,易发生变异,出苗后生长较缓慢以及扦插成活率低等因素的影响。该研究为红枫等槭树科观赏植物的快速推广应用提供了基础性和技术性支持,有利于红枫苗木培育产业化的发展。
Wild maple Branch using Maple Branch rootstock grafted high-level red maple, rapid cultivation of Maple seedlings. The results showed that the survival rate of wild Cymbidium maple was higher in early March and the grafting survival rate was higher than that of budding in grafting method. The research fumbled out a set of techniques of high-level grafting of red maple by using wild cashmere rootstocks to effectively overcome the effects of seedling propagation, hard-to-maintain seed variation, easy growth, slow growth after emergence and low survival rate of cuttings . The research provided the basic and technical support for the rapid popularization and application of maple families such as red maple and other ornamental plants, and is conducive to the industrialization of red maple seedling cultivation.